Commons:ボット
Shortcut: COM:BOTS
| ボットã®æ–¹é‡ · ボット使用申請 · ボット作æ¥ä¾é ¼ · Requests for batch uploads |  |
Contents
ボットã¨ã¯ï¼Ÿ
ボットã¯å復的ãªè‡ªå‹•ã‚¿ã‚¹ã‚¯å‡¦ç†ã‚’効果的ã«å‡¦ç†ã—ã¾ã™ã€‚ウィã‚メディア・コモンズã§ã®ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã¯ã€å…·ä½“çš„ãªç›®çš„ã«å¿œã˜ã¦ä½œæˆã•ã‚Œã€å®Ÿç”¨çš„ã«ä½¿ãˆã‚‹ç‰©ã ã‘é¸å®šã•ã‚Œã¦ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚
一部ã®ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã¯ toolserver ã‚„ tool labs ã®ä¸Šã§å‹•ã„ã¦ãŠã‚Šã€ä»–ã¯ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆé‹å–¶è€…ã®ã‚³ãƒ³ãƒ”ュータã§å‹•ã„ã¦ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚
ボットã®æ´»å‹•ã«ã¤ã„ã¦ã®æ‰¿èª
ウィã‚メディア・コモンズã§å‹•ã‹ã•ã‚Œã‚‹ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã¯ã€ã™ã¹ã¦äº‹å‰ã®æ‰¿èªã‚’è¦ã—ã¾ã™ã€‚承èªã¯ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆãƒ»ãƒ•ãƒ©ã‚°ã‚’å¿…è¦ã¨ã™ã‚‹ã‹å¦ã‹ã«ã‹ã‹ã‚らãšã€å¾—ãªã‘ã‚Œã°ãªã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“。
承èªã¯ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆä½¿ç”¨ç”³è«‹ã«åˆ—記ã•ã‚ŒãŸä»•äº‹ã«ã¤ã„ã¦ã®ã¿ä¸Žãˆã‚‰ã‚Œã¾ã™ï¼ˆä»•äº‹ã¯ã€Œç”»åƒã®æŠ•ç¨¿ã€ã€ã€ŒInformationテンプレートã«å¯¾ã™ã‚‹ãƒãƒ¼ã‚«ãƒ©ã‚¤ã‚¼ãƒ¼ã‚·ãƒ§ãƒ³ã®ãŸã‚ã®å¤‰æ›´ã€ãªã©ã€ã‹ãªã‚Šä¸€èˆ¬åŒ–ã—ãŸã‚‚ã®ã§ã‚‚ã‹ã¾ã„ã¾ã›ã‚“）。 承èªã‚’å¾—ã¦ã„ãªã„別目的ã®ãŸã‚ã«ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã‚’使用ã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã¯ã§ãã¾ã›ã‚“。もã¡ã‚ã‚“ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆé‹å–¶è€…ã¯ã‚ãšã‹ãªå¤‰æ›´ã‚’実施ã—よã†ã¨ã™ã‚‹ãŸã³ã«å†ç”³è«‹ã‚’ã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã¯æ±‚ã‚られã¦ã„ã¾ã›ã‚“ãŒã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã®æ©Ÿèƒ½ã‚’変更ã—ã¦ä½•ã‚‰ã‹ã®æœ‰æ„ãªæ–°ã—ã„仕事を実施ã™ã‚‹ã‚ˆã†ã«ã—ãŸã¨ãã«ã¯ã€æ–°ãŸãªç”³è«‹ã‚’ã™ã‚‹ã¹ãã§ã™ã€‚ ボットを動ã‹ã™ãŸã‚ã®æ‰¿èªã‚’求ã‚ã‚‹ã¨ãã¯ã€ Commons:Bots/Requests ã¸ãŠè¶Šã—ãã ã•ã„。
ボットアカウント
ボットã¯ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆé‹å–¶è€…ãŒä¸€èˆ¬çš„ãªç·¨é›†ã«ä½¿ç”¨ã™ã‚‹ã‚‚ã®ã¨ã¯åˆ¥ã®ãƒ¦ãƒ¼ã‚¶ãƒ¼ã‚¢ã‚«ã‚¦ãƒ³ãƒˆã‹ã‚‰å‹•ã‹ã•ã‚Œãªã‘ã‚Œã°ãªã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“。アカウントãŒãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã‚¢ã‚«ã‚¦ãƒ³ãƒˆã§ã‚ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã‚’示ã™ãŸã‚ã€ãƒ¦ãƒ¼ã‚¶ãƒ¼åã¯é€šå¸¸ã€ã€ŒBotã€ã¨ã„ã†å˜èªžã‚’å«ã‚€ã¹ãã§ã™ã€‚
ボットアカウントã®æŠ•ç¨¿ã«ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆé‹å–¶è€…ãŒè²¬ä»»ã‚’æŒã¤ã“ã¨ã«å¤‰ã‚ã‚Šã¯ã‚ã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“。ボットé‹å–¶è€…ã®åå‰ã¯ã€ãã®ãƒ¦ãƒ¼ã‚¶ãƒ¼ãƒšãƒ¼ã‚¸ã«ã€ç›®ç«‹ã¤ã‚ˆã†ã«è¡¨è¨˜ã•ã‚Œã¦ã„ãªã‘ã‚Œã°ãªã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“。投稿ボットã¯ã€æ£ç¢ºãªãƒ©ã‚¤ã‚»ãƒ³ã‚¹æƒ…å ±ã‚’è¨˜å…¥ã—ã€ã‚«ãƒ†ã‚´ãƒªãƒ¼åˆ†ã‘ã‚’è¡Œã†ã“ã¨ï¼ˆå„ファイルã¯ã€ãã®å†…容ã¾ãŸã¯æ©Ÿèƒ½ã‚’表ã™ã€å°‘ãªãã¨ã‚‚1ã¤ã®ã‚«ãƒ†ã‚´ãƒªãƒ¼ã«åˆ†é¡žã•ã‚Œãªã‘ã‚Œã°ãªã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“）ãŒæœ›ã¾ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚ ボットé‹å–¶è€…ã¯ã€é‹å–¶ã™ã‚‹ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã«ã‚ˆã£ã¦éŽã£ã¦å¼•ãèµ·ã“ã•ã‚ŒãŸã‚らゆる被害をã€é€Ÿã‚„ã‹ã«ä¿®å¾©ã™ã‚‹è²¬ä»»ã‚’è² ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ボットé‹å–¶è€…ã¯ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã«é–¢ã™ã‚‹ãƒ¦ãƒ¼ã‚¶ãƒ¼ã®è³ªå•ã«è‡ªã‚‰å¯¾å¿œã§ãã‚‹ã“ã¨ã€ãã—ã¦ç™ºè¦‹ã•ã‚ŒãŸãƒã‚°ã‚’速やã‹ã«ä¿®æ£ã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã‚’ä¿è¨¼ã—ãªã‘ã‚Œã°ãªã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“。 Bot operators are encouraged to use a secure login method.
ボットアカウントã¯ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã«ä¸Žãˆã‚‰ã‚ŒãŸä»•äº‹ã®ç¯„囲外ã®æŠ•ç¨¿ã«ä½¿ç”¨ã™ã‚‹ã¹ãã§ã¯ã‚ã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“。特ã«ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆé‹å–¶è€…ã¯ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã«é–¢ã™ã‚‹ãƒ¡ãƒƒã‚»ãƒ¼ã‚¸ã¸ã®è¿”ä¿¡ã®ãŸã‚ã«ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã‚¢ã‚«ã‚¦ãƒ³ãƒˆã‚’使ã†ã¹ãã§ã¯ã‚ã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“。 ボットé‹å–¶è€…ã¯ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã‚¢ã‚«ã‚¦ãƒ³ãƒˆã®è°è«–ページをã€è‡ªåˆ†ã®ã‚¢ã‚«ã‚¦ãƒ³ãƒˆã®è°è«–ページã«ãƒªãƒ€ã‚¤ãƒ¬ã‚¯ãƒˆã—ã¦ã‚‚ã„ã„ã§ã—ょã†ã€‚
åŠè‡ªå‹•åŒ–ツール（例ãˆã°ã‚¸ãƒ£ãƒã‚¹ã‚¯ãƒªãƒ—トã«ã‚ˆã‚‹ãƒ„ール）ã¯æ™®é€šã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã¨ã¯ã¿ãªã•ã‚Œãšã€åˆ¥ã®ã‚¢ã‚«ã‚¦ãƒ³ãƒˆã¯å¿…è¦ã¨ã—ã¾ã›ã‚“ãŒã€ä¸€éƒ¨ã®ãƒ¦ãƒ¼ã‚¶ãƒ¼ã¯ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã«ã‚ˆã‚‰ãªã„高速編集ã®ãŸã‚ã«åˆ¥ã®ã‚¢ã‚«ã‚¦ãƒ³ãƒˆã‚’使用ã—ã¦ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚
ボットã«ã¤ã„ã¦ã®æƒ…å ±
ボットã®ãƒ¦ãƒ¼ã‚¶ãƒ¼ãƒšãƒ¼ã‚¸ã¯ã€æœ›ã¾ã—ã㯠{{Bot}} テンプレートを用ã„ã¦ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆãŒãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã§ã‚ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã‚’明示ã™ã‚‹ã¹ãã§ã™ã€‚以下ã®æƒ…å ±ãŒã€ãã®ãƒšãƒ¼ã‚¸ã¾ãŸã¯ãã“ã‹ã‚‰ãƒªãƒ³ã‚¯ã•ã‚ŒãŸãƒšãƒ¼ã‚¸ã«æ˜Žç¢ºã«ç¤ºã•ã‚Œã‚‹ã¹ãã§ã™ã€‚ボット承èªã‚’求ã‚ã‚‹å‰ã«ã€ä»¥ä¸‹ã®ã™ã¹ã¦ã®æƒ…å ±ã‚’è¨˜è¼‰ã—ã¦ã„ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã‚’確èªã—ã¦ä¸‹ã•ã„。
- 作æˆè€…・é‹å–¶è€…ãŒèª°ã§ã‚ã‚‹ã‹ã¨ã€æœ€è‰¯ã®é€£çµ¡æ–¹æ³•
- ボットã®ä»•äº‹ã®è©³ç´°
- ボットã®å‹•ä½œãŒæ‰‹å‹•ã‹è‡ªå‹•ã‹
- ボットãŒã„ã¤å‹•ãã‹ï¼ˆé€£ç¶šçš„ã€é€æ¬¡çš„ã€ã‚ã‚‹ã„ã¯ç‰¹å®šã®é–“éš”ã§ï¼‰
- ボットã®æœ€å¤§ç·¨é›†ãƒ¬ãƒ¼ãƒˆï¼ˆä¾‹ãˆã°æ¯Žåˆ†ã®ç·¨é›†å›žæ•°ï¼‰
- ボットãŒå‹•ä½œã—ã¦ã„る言語ã¾ãŸã¯ãƒ—ãƒã‚°ãƒ©ãƒ
ボットã®ã‚¹ãƒ”ード
Bot operators should recognize that a bot making many requests or editing at a high speed has a much greater effect than the average contributor. Bots should therefore be conservative in their editing speed. A bot carrying out non-urgent tasks should not edit more frequently than once every 5 seconds. Bots carrying out urgent tasks, such as reverting vandalism, may edit faster. Unflagged bots should edit more slowly than flagged bots as their edits are visible in watchlists, and high-speed editing will swamp other users' lists.
ボット・フラグ
Some but not all bots may be flagged with the bot flag. The effect of the flag is to hide bot edits from user watchlists, recent changes and new images lists. This prevents these lists from being swamped by bot edits, particularly where the bot makes large numbers of edits and/or uploads over a limited period. The bot flag can be removed as a result of inactivity.
ボット・フラグã¯ã€åŠ¹æžœçš„ã«ä¿¡ç”¨ã®ã‚¹ãƒ†ãƒ¼ãƒˆãƒ¡ãƒ³ãƒˆã‚’示ã—ã¦ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ã¤ã¾ã‚Šã€ã€Œãƒ•ãƒ©ã‚°ä»˜ãã®ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã¯å•é¡Œãªã大丈夫ã ã€ã¨ä¿¡é ¼ã‚’ç½®ã„ã¦ã„ã‚‹ãŸã‚ã€ãƒ•ãƒ©ã‚°ä»˜ãã®ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã«ã‚ˆã‚‹ç·¨é›†å‡¦ç†ã¯ã€ã‚¦ã‚©ãƒƒãƒãƒªã‚¹ãƒˆï¼ˆç·¨é›†ã®çµŒéŽè¦³å¯Ÿï¼‰ã«ã¯è¡¨ç¤ºã•ã‚Œã¾ã›ã‚“。 従ã£ã¦ã€æ–°ã—ã„ボットã¯ã€ã—ã°ã‚‰ãã®é–“ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆãƒ»ãƒ•ãƒ©ã‚°ãªã—ã®çŠ¶æ…‹ã§å‹•ã‹ã™ã“ã¨ãŒè¦æ±‚ã•ã‚Œã€ãã®ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆãŒæ£å¸¸ã«å‹•ä½œã—ã¦ã„ã‚‹ã‹è¦³å¯Ÿã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚ã“ã®"ãŠè©¦ã—（トライアル）"期間ã¯ã€å•é¡ŒãŒç™ºç”Ÿã—ãŸæ™‚ã«ã€è°è«–ã—ãŸã‚Šå•é¡Œè§£æ±ºã‚’実施ã™ã‚‹ãŸã‚ã«è¨ç½®ã•ã‚ŒãŸæœŸé–“ãªã®ã§ã™ã€‚
ボットã®ãƒ–ãƒãƒƒã‚¯
Any admin may block a bot – without the autoblock option set – that is misbehaving if the operator is not immediately available to deal with the issue. In principle, an unapproved bot may be blocked, though in practice unless the bot is doing harm the operator should normally be asked to submit a retrospective bot request. If it is noticed that a bot is being used for tasks which are significantly different from those specified in the original bot request, the bot operator should be asked to make a fresh bot request which specifies the new tasks.
ボット作æˆè€…・ボットé‹å–¶è€…
ボットã®ãƒ¦ãƒ¼ã‚¶ãƒ¼ãƒ»ãƒšãƒ¼ã‚¸ã«ã¯ã€ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆé‹å–¶è€…ã¯èª°ãªã®ã‹ã€and how they can best be contacted　を明らã‹ã«æ˜Žè¨˜ã—ã¦ãã ã•ã„。ボットé‹å–¶è€…ã«ã¯æ“作ã«é–¢ã™ã‚‹å…¨ã¦ã®è²¬ä»»ãŒä¼´ã„ã€ãã®ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆã®å®Ÿè¡Œã§æ“作ミスãŒç™ºç”Ÿã—ãŸå ´åˆã€ãã®ãƒŸã‚¹ã‚’å…¨ã¦å›žå¾©ã•ã›ã‚‹è²¬ä»»ãŒã‚ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã‚’自覚ã—ã¦ãã ã•ã„。もã—ボットãŒãƒ•ã‚¡ã‚¤ãƒ«ã®ã‚¢ãƒƒãƒ—ãƒãƒ¼ãƒ‰å‡¦ç†ã§ã‚ã‚‹å ´åˆã€ãã®ãƒœãƒƒãƒˆå‡¦ç†ã¯ã‚¢ãƒƒãƒ—ãƒãƒ¼ãƒ‰ã®ã¿ãªã‚‰ãšã€æ£ã—ã„ãƒ©ã‚¤ã‚»ãƒ³ã‚¹æƒ…å ±ã‚’å«ã¿ã€æ£ã—ãカテゴリ分類ã•ã‚Œã‚‹å‡¦ç†ã‚‚å¿…è¦ã§ã™ã€‚(each file should belong to at least one category that describes its content or function). If the third party should receive these messages or no messages should be sent to your bot's talk page at all, please list your bot accordingly at MediaWiki:Gadget-libCommons.js or ask someone to do so using {{Edit request}} at the talk page and link back to this paragraph: [[Commons:Bots/ja#Notifications to upload bots]].
Bot Libraries
Bots can be written in almost any programming language. The choice of a language often depends on the experience of the bot writer, which languages they are familiar with, or on the availability of pre-developed libraries to perform the desired task. The following list includes several libraries to assist with bot tasks.
- Wiki.java (Java)
- DotNetWikiBot (C#)
- Pywikibot (Python)
- MediaWiki::Bot (Perl)
- Peachy (PHP)
Useful bots that you can request services from
- ArchiverBot - automatically archives discussion pages.
- SpBot - automatically archives discussion pages.
- CommonsDelinker - can be commanded to universally replace images; move/rename/add categories.
- Rotatebot rotates pictures bearing the template {{Rotate}}
- UploadStatsBot - Keep your number of uploaded, overwritten and deleted files as well as your edit count up-to-date.
| Active bots |
|---|
|
Active bots Service bots Providing services on request to any user, via a standard request system
Extensions
File upload
Maintenance
User assistants
|
