Commons:Hirtle-tabell

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This page is a translated version of a page Commons:Hirtle chart and the translation is 24% complete. Changes to the translation template, respectively the source language can be submitted through Commons:Hirtle chart and have to be approved by a translation administrator.

Outdated translations are marked like this.

Shortcut: COM:HIRTLE

Other languages:
العربية â€¢ ‎Cymraeg â€¢ ‎dansk â€¢ ‎Deutsch â€¢ ‎English â€¢ ‎Esperanto â€¢ ‎español â€¢ â€ŽÙØ§Ø±Ø³ÛŒ â€¢ ‎français â€¢ ‎italiano â€¢ ‎日本語 â€¢ ‎한국어 â€¢ ‎polski â€¢ ‎руÑÑкий â€¢ ‎svenska â€¢ ‎українÑька â€¢ ‎中文

Detta är en översättningstabell av en tabell framställd av Peter B. Hirtle vid Cornell University. Den är ett försök att vägleda folk i att avgöra när upphovsrätten till bilder löper ut i Förenta Staterna.

Varning:

  • Använd pÃ¥ egen risk

Verk förutom ljudupptagningar och arkitektur

Aldrig utgivna eller registrerade verk
Typ av verk Upphovsrättens längd Vad var i public domain i Förenta Staterna den 1 januari 2018?

Licensmall på Commons

Outgivna verk
  • Känd upphovsman med ett känt dödsdatum: 70 Ã¥r efter upphovsmannens död.
  • Andra verk[1]: 120 Ã¥r efter framställandet
  • verk av upphovsman som dog före 1948
  • Framställda före 1898

{{PD-US-unpublished}}
{{PD-old-70}}

Verk registrerade eller först utgivna i USA
Utgivningsdatum Villkor Upphovsrättens längd

Licensmall på Commons

Före 1923 Inga Ingen. Upphovsrätten har löpt ut. {{PD-1923}}
1923 till och med 1977 Utgivet utan märkning Ingen. Skyddas inte av upphovsrätt eftersom nödvändiga formaliteter inte följts. {{PD-US-no notice}}
1978 till och med 28 februari 1989 Utgivet utan märkning och utan efterföljande registrering inom fem år Ingen. Skyddas inte av upphovsrätt eftersom nödvändiga formaliteter inte följts. {{PD-US-1978-89}}
1978 till och med 28 februari 1989 Utgivet utan märkning, men med en efterföljande registrering inom fem år
  • Känd upphovsman med känt dödsdatum: 70 Ã¥r efter upphovsmannens död.
  • Andra verk[1]: det tidigast infallande av 95 Ã¥r frÃ¥n utgivning och 120 Ã¥r frÃ¥n framställande
  • {{PD-old-70}}
  • n/a (earliest 2074) OR
  • n/a (earliest 2099)
1923 till och med 1963 Utgivet med märkning men upphovsrätten förnyades inte Ingen. Upphovsrätten har löpt ut. {{PD-US-not renewed}}
1923 till och med 1963 Utgivet med märkning och upphovsrätten förnyades 95 år från utgivningsdatum ingen (tidigast 2019)
1964 till och med 1977 Utgivet med märkning 95 år från utgivningsdatum ingen (tidigast 2060)
1978 till 28 februari 1989 Framställt efter 1977 och utgivet med märkning
  • Known author with a known date of death: 70 years after the death of author
  • Other works[1]: 95 years from publication OR 120 years from creation, whichever expires first
  • {{PD-old-70}}
  • ingen (tidigast 2074) ELLER
  • ingen (tidigast 2099)
1978 till och med 28 februari 1989 Framställt före 1977 och först utgivet med märkning under den angivna perioden The greater of the term specified in the previous entry or 31 December 2047
  • n/a (earliest 2048) but after 2048 either:
    • {{PD-old-70}}
    • n/a (earliest 2074)
    • n/a (earliest 2099)
1 March 1989 through 2002 Created after 1977
  • Known author with a known date of death: 70 years after the death of author.
  • Other works[1]: 95 years from publication OR 120 years from creation, whichever expires first
  • {{PD-old-70}}
  • n/a (earliest 2085) OR
  • n/a (earliest 2098)
1 March 1989 through 2002 Created before 1978 and first published in this period The greater of the term specified in the previous entry or 31 December 2047
  • earliest 2047, after 2047 either:
    • {{PD-old-70}}
    • n/a (earliest 2085) OR
    • n/a (latest 2098)
2003 or later None
  • Known author with a known date of death: 70 years after the death of author.
  • Other works[1]: 95 years from publication OR 120 years from creation, whichever expires first
Anytime Works prepared by an officer or employee of the United States Government as part of that person's official duties. None. In the public domain in the United States (17 U.S.C. § 105)

One of the copyright templates in Category:PD-USGov license tags

Works First Published Outside the U.S. by citizens of foreign nations[2] or U.S. Citizens Living Abroad. On Commons these cases also need to be free according to copyright terms in the country of publication. These terms are not part of this table.
Date of Publication Conditions Copyright Term Commons copyright tag
Before 1923 None In the public domain (But see first special case below) {{PD-1923}}
Works Published Abroad Before 1978
1923 through 1977 Published without compliance with US formalities, and in the public domain in its source country as of URAA date[3] In the public domain {{PD-1996}}
1923 through 1977 Published in compliance with all US formalities (notice, and renewal for pre-1964 works) 95 years after publication date (earliest 2019)
1923 through 1977 Solely published abroad, without compliance with US formalities or republication in the US, and not in the public domain in its home country as of URAA date[3] 95 years after publication date (earliest 2019)
1923 through 1977 Published in the US less than 30 days after publication abroad Use the US publication chart to determine duration
1923 through 1977 Published in the US more than 30 days after publication abroad, without compliance with US formalities, and not in the public domain in its home country as of URAA date[3] 95 years after publication date (tidigast 2019)
Verk utgivna utomlands efter 1 januari 1978
1 januari 1978 till och med 28 februari 1989 Utgivet utan märkning och inte upphovsrättsskyddat i ursprungslandet på URAA-dagen[3] Inte skyddat av upphovsrätt {{PD-1996}}
1 januari 1978 till 28 februari 1989 Utgivet med märkning Use the US publication chart to determine duration
1 mars 1989 eller senare Published without copyright notice, and in the public domain in its source country as of URAA date[3] Use the US publication chart to determine duration
1 January 1978 or later Published either with or without copyright notice, and not in the public domain in its home country as of URAA date[3] Use the US publication chart to determine duration
Special Cases
1 July 1909 through 1978 In Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands ONLY. Published in a language other than English, and without subsequent republication with a copyright notice Treat as an unpublished work until such date as first US-compliant publication occurred
Before 19 Aug. 1954 Published by a Laotian in Laos In the public domain {{PD-Laos}}
After 18 Aug. 1954 Published by a Laotian in Laos Use the US publication chart to determine duration {{PD-Laos}} + a US PD template
Prior to 27 May 1973 Published by a national of Turkmenistan or Uzbekistan in either country In the public domain n/a
After 26 May 1973 Published by a national of Turkmenistan or Uzbekistan in either country May be protected under the UCC n/a
Anytime Created by a resident of Eritrea, Ethiopia, Iran, Iraq, or San Marino, and published in one of these countries Not protected by US copyright law until they become party to bilateral or international copyright agreements {{Copyright notes}}
Anytime Works whose copyright was once owned or administered by the Alien Property Custodian, and whose copyright, if restored, would as of the URAA date[3], be owned by a government Not protected by US copyright law {{PD-US-alien property}}
Anytime If published in one of the following countries, the URAA date given above is replaced by the date of the country's membership in the Berne Convention or the World Trade Organization, whichever is earlier:

Andorra, Angola, Armenia, Bhutan, Cambodia, Comoros, Jordan, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Micronesia, Montenegro, Nepal, Oman, Papua New Guinea, Qatar, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Solomon Islands, Sudan, Syria, Tajikistan, Tonga, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Yemen

... ...

Ljudupptagningar

The following information applies only to the sound recording itself, and not to any copyrights in underlying compositions or texts.

Date of Fixation/Publication Conditions What was in the public domain in the U.S. as of 1 January 2018 Commons copyright tag
Unpublished Sound Recordings, Domestic and Foreign
Prior to 15 Feb. 1972 Indeterminate Subject to state common law protection. Enters the public domain on 15 Feb. 2067 (latest 15 Feb. 2067)
15 Feb. 1972 or later Life of the author + 70 years. For anonymous and corporate works,[1] 120 years from the date of fixation Nothing. The soonest anything enters the public domain is 15 Feb. 2067 (earliest 15 Feb. 2067)
Sound Recordings Published in the United States
Fixed prior to 15 Feb. 1972 None. Subject to state statutory and/or common law protection. Fully enters the public domain on 15 Feb. 2067 (latest 15 Feb. 2067)
15 Feb. 1972 through 1977 Published without notice (i.e., year of publication, and name of copyright owner) In the public domain {{PD-US-no notice}}
15 Feb. 1972 through 1977 Published with notice 95 years from publication. 2068 at the earliest (earliest 2068)
1978 through 28 February 1989 Published without notice, and without subsequent registration In the public domain {{PD-US-1978-89}}
1978 through 28 February 1989 Published with notice 70 years after death of author, or if work of corporate authorship, the shorter of 95 years from publication, or 120 years from creation. 2049 at the earliest
1 March 1989 or later None
  • Known author with a known date of death: 70 years after the death of author.
  • Other works[1]: 95 years from publication OR 120 years from creation, whichever expires first

2049 at the earliest

(earliest 2049), after 2049
  • {{PD-old-70}}
    • (earliest 2085)
    • (earliest 2110)
Sound Recordings Published Outside the United States
Prior to 1923 None Subject to state statutory and/or common law protection. Fully enters the public domain on 15 Feb. 2067 (latest 15 Feb. 2067)
1923 through 28 February 1989 In the public domain in its home country as of URAA date[3] or there was US publication within 30 days of the foreign publication (but see special cases) Subject to state common law protection. Enters the public domain on 15 Feb. 2067 (latest 15 Feb. 2067)
1923 to 15 Feb. 1972 Not in the public domain in its home country as of URAA date[3]. At least one author of the work was not a US citizen or was living abroad, and there was no US publication within 30 days of the foreign publication (but see special cases) Enters public domain on 15 Feb. 2067 n/a (latest 15 Feb. 2067)
15 Feb. 1972 through 1977 Not in the public domain in its home country as of URAA date[3]. At least one author of the work was not a US citizen or was living abroad, and there was no US publication within 30 days of the foreign publication (but see special cases) 95 years from date of publication. 2068 at the earliest n/a (earliest 2068)
1978 through 28 February 1989 Not in the public domain in its home country as of URAA date[3]. At least one author of the work was not a US citizen or was living abroad, and there was no US publication within 30 days of the foreign publication (but see special cases)
  • Known author with a known date of death: 70 years after the death of author.
  • Other works[1]: 95 years from publication OR 120 years from creation, whichever expires first
  • {{PD-old-70}}
    • (earliest 2074)
    • (earliest 2099)
1 March 1989 or later None
  • Known author with a known date of death: 70 years after the death of author.
  • Other works[1]: 95 years from publication OR 120 years from creation, whichever expires first
  • {{PD-old-70}}
    • (earliest 2085)
    • (earliest 2110)
Special Cases
Fixed at any time Created by a resident of Eritrea, Ethiopia, Iran, Iraq, or San Marino, and published in one of these countries Not protected by US copyright law because they are not party to international copyright agreements n/a, n/a, {{PD-Iran}}, {{PD-Iraq}}
Fixed prior to 1996 Works whose copyright was once owned or administered by the Alien Property Custodian, and whose copyright, if restored, would as of URAA date[3] be owned by a government Not protected by US copyright law {{PD-US-alien property}}
Fixed at any time If fixed or solely published in one of the following countries, the URAA date given above is replaced by the date of the country's membership in the Berne Convention or the World Trade Organization, whichever is earlier:

Andorra, Angola, Armenia, Bhutan, Cambodia, Comoros, Jordan, Korea, Democratic People's Republic, Micronesia, Montenegro, Nepal, Oman, Papua New Guinea, Qatar, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Solomon Islands, Sudan, Syria, Tajikistan, Tonga, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

... ...

Byggnadsverk

Architectural plans and drawings may also be protected as textual/graphics works

Date of Design Date of Construction Copyright Status Commons copyright tag
Prior to 1 Dec. 1990 Not constructed by 31 Dec. 2002 Protected only as plans or drawings {{PD-US-architecture}}
Prior to 1 Dec. 1990 Constructed by 1 Dec. 1990 Protected only as plans or drawings {{PD-US-architecture}}
Prior to 1 Dec. 1990 Constructed between 30 Nov. 1990 and 31 Dec. 2002 Building is protected for 70 years after death of author, or if work of corporate authorship, the shorter of 95 years from publication, or 120 years from creation {{FoP-US}}
From 1 Dec. 1990 Immaterial Building is protected for 70 years after death of author, or if work of corporate authorship, the shorter of 95 years from publication, or 120 years from creation {{FoP-US}}
  1. ↑ a b c d e f g h i Anonymous works, pseudonymous works, works made for hire, and works where the date of author's death is unknown
  2. ↑ US English term: Foreign nationals
  3. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l for most countries; see w:Wikipedia:Non-U.S. copyrights for the most current list
CC-BY-3.0
  • © 2004–2011 Peter B. Hirtle. Last updated . Use of this chart is governed by the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License
  • Wiki adaptation by User:TheDJ. If you spot an error, please discuss on the Talk page.
  • This page does not constitute legal advice.

See also